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Metadata from Ted Underwood's reproduction repository for Distant Horizons, chap. 2: publication information, record locators, and genre tags derived from bibliographic sources for a selection of science-fiction, detective, Gothic, and "random" fiction.

Usage

genre_meta

Format

genre_meta

A data frame with 1047 rows and 15 columns, notably

docid

unique identifier corresponding to extracted features filename

firstpub

year of first publication of title

tags

string with genre tags, separated by " | "

Source

https://github.com/tedunderwood/horizon/blob/master/chapter2/metadata/concatenatedmeta.csv; for the description of genre tags, https://github.com/tedunderwood/horizon/blob/master/chapter2/metadata/genrecategorieschapter2.docx; and see Ted Underwood, Distant Horizons: Digital Evidence and Literary Change (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2019), chap. 2.

Details

Underwood's information about the tags column:

tagtextsdatesdescription or source
det100891829 - 1941The First Hundred Years of Detective Fiction, 1841-1941. 1973. Lilly Library, Bloomington, IN. http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/etexts/detective/
chimyst1461923-1989Works categorized by librarians as “detective” or “mystery fiction,” collected at the Chicago Text Lab.
locdetmyst451832-1922Works categorized by librarians as “detective and mystery fiction,” collected in HathiTrust.
locdetective161865-1912Works categorized by librarians with the subject heading “Detectives.” Often casebook fiction.
crime21972-1974Works categorized by librarians as “crime fiction” but not “detective fiction.”
cozy101920-1952Works by authors mentioned as writing country-house mysteries in The Mystery Readers' Advisory: The Librarian's Clues to Murder and Mayhem, by John Charles, Joanna Morrison, and Candace Clark (Chicago: ALA, 2002).
hardboiled101929-1970Appendix to Geoffrey O’Brien, Hardboiled America (New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1981).
newgate71828-1840Keith Hollingsworth, The Newgate Novel, Detroit 1963.
sensation141860-1880“The Sensation Novel,” Winifred Hughes, in A Companion to the Victorian Novel, ed. Patrick Brantlinger and William B. Thesing (Blackwell, 2002).
lockandkey101800-1903Works anthologized in The Lock and Key Library: Classic Mystery and Detective Stories, edited by Julian Hawthorne (New York, 1909). Includes writers like Dostoevsky who probably were not seen as writers of mysteries even in 1909; not included in the article’s model of “detective fiction.”
pbgothic961764-1988“Chronology” in David Punter and Glennis Byron, The Gothic (Malden: Blackwell, 2004).
stangothic211791-1834A small subset of works tagged as “Gothic” in Stanford Literary Lab metadata.
lochorror41818Works tagged as “horror” by librarians, collected in HathiTrust.
chihorror231933-1989Works tagged as “horror” by librarians, collected in the Chicago Text Lab.
locghost281826-1922Works tagged as “ghost stories” by librarians.
locscifi211836-1909Works tagged as “science fiction” by librarians and collected in HathiTrust.
chiscifi1441901-1989Works tagged as “science fiction” by librarians and collected at the Chicago Text Lab.
femscifi91818-1922Ockerbloom, Mary Mark. 2015. “Pre-1950 Utopias and Science Fiction by Women.”
anatscifi361771-1922Stableford, Brian. 2004. “The Emergence of Science Fiction” and “Science Fiction Between the Wars.” In Anatomy of Wonder, edited by Neil Barron, 5th edition, 3-44.
chiutopia131920-1976Works tagged as “Utopias” by librarians, collected at the Chicago Text Lab, not folded into “science fiction” in this article.
chifantasy531901-1989Works tagged as “fantastic” or “fantasy fiction” by librarians, not folded into “science fiction” for the purposes of this article.
juvenile231904-1922Works for a juvenile audience; collected but not used in this article.
drop331838-1922Works that I decided not to use, left in the metadata for transparency. The most common reason is that they are juvenile.
random1691769-1922Works randomly selected from HathiTrust Digital Library, using fiction metadata developed in the NEH-funded project “Understanding Genre in a Collectiono f a Million Volumes.” “Random selection” here means that the volumes were selected randomly but then approved or rejected by the author, to avoid stray volumes of nonfiction, classical poetry, juvenile works, etc.
chirandom2021920-1989Works randomly selected from the Chicago Text Lab. Selection here was more genuinely random. Note that both “random” tags can coexist with other genre tags. A randomly-selected volume could also be “chimyst,” for instance; in that case it will be excluded from the negative (contrast) set only if “chimyst” is in the positive set.
teamred4841760-1989Randomly selected authors for a sanity check.
teamblack5001764-1989Randomly selected authors for a sanity check.
stew2241764-1989A random selection of volumes balanced between Gothic, science fiction, and crime/detective traditions, in order to create a ghastly genre stew.